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Differences of methanogenesis between mesophilic and thermophilic in situ biogas-upgrading systems by hydrogen addition

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhu, Xianpu 1 ; Chen, Liumeng 2 ; Chen, Yichao 1 ; Cao, Qin 1 ; Liu, Xiaofeng 1 ; Li, Dong 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Environm & Appl Microbiol, Environm Microbiol Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China

2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Appl Agr Microorganism, Nanchang 330200, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

关键词： In situ biogas upgrading; Homoacetogens; Strict aceticlastic methanogens; Hydrogenotrophic methanogens; Syntrophic acetate-oxidizing bacteria

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：3.346； 五年影响因子：3.426 ）

ISSN： 1367-5435

年卷期： 2019 年 46 卷 11 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： To investigate the differences in microbial community structure between mesophilic and thermophilic in situ biogas-upgrading systems by H-2 addition, two reactors (35 degrees C and 55 degrees C) were run for four stages according to different H-2 addition rates (H-2/CO2 of 0:1, 1:1, and 4:1) and mixing mode (intermittent and continuous). 16S rRNA gene-sequencing technology was applied to analyze microbial community structure. The results showed that the temperature is a crucial factor in impacting succession of microbial community structure and the H-2 utilization pathway. For mesophilic digestion, most of added H-2 was consumed indirectly by the combination of homoacetogens and strict aceticlastic methanogens. In the thermophilic system, most of added H-2 may be used for microbial cell growth, and part of H-2 was utilized directly by strict hydrogenotrophic methanogens and facultative aceticlastic methanogens. Continuous stirring was harmful to the stabilization of mesophilic system, but not to the thermophilic one.

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