文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Tang, Jie ¹ ; Liu, Haidong ¹ ; Quan, Youjuan ¹ ; Yao, Yanmei ¹ ; Li, Kaixiang ¹ ; Tang, Guoyong ¹ ; Du, Dezhi ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Qinghai Univ, Acad Agr & Forestry Sci,Natl Oil Crop Genet Impro, Qinghai Spring Rape Engn Res Ctr,Qinghai Res Bran, Spring Rape Sci Observat Expt Stn,Minist Agr & Ru, Xining 810016, Qinghai, Peoples R China

2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Crop Res Inst, Nanchang 330200, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

期刊名称：THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS （ 影响因子：5.4； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）

ISSN： 0040-5752

年卷期： 2023 年 136 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Days to flowering is a very important agronomic and adaptive trait of Brassica napus oilseed rape (AACC, 2n=38). We previously identified BnaC08cqDTF as a novel candidate quantitative trait locus (QTL) for early flowering in spring oilseed rape. Here, we present fine mapping of the locus and a study of its causal gene. Initial mapping was performed by QTL sequencing of DNA pools of BC3F2 plants with extreme flowering times derived from crosses between the spring-type cv. No. 4512 (early flowering) and cv. No. 5246 (late flowering), along with fine mapping by target sequencing of the BC3F2 and BC4F2 populations. Fine mapping narrowed down BnaC08cqDTF to an 86-kb region on chromosome C08. The region harbored fifteen genes. After comparative analyses of the DNA sequences for mutation between A and C syntenic regions and detected by RNA-seq and qRT-PCR between the two parents, we found that BnaC08G0010400ZS harbors an A/G nonsynonymous mutation in exon 3. This single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) haplotype was also correlated with early flowering in a 256 accession panel. BnaC08G0010400ZS is a homolog of the AT1G04400 gene (CRY2) in Arabidopsis. The analyses of transgenic Arabidopsis verified that BnaC08G0010400ZS is responsible for early flowering. Our results contribute to a better understanding of the genetic control mechanism of early flowering in spring Brassica napus and will promote the breeding for early mature varieties.