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CattleFaceNet: A cattle face identification approach based on RetinaFace and ArcFace loss

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xu, Beibei 1 ; Wang, Wensheng 1 ; Guo, Leifeng 1 ; Chen, Guipeng 2 ; Li, Yongfeng 1 ; Cao, Zhen 1 ; Wu, Saisai 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Informat Inst, Beijing 100086, Peoples R China

2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Agr Econ & Informat Inst, Nanchang 330200, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

3.Wageningen Univ & Res, Informat Technol Grp, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands

关键词: Face recognition; RetinaFace; ArcFace loss; Deep learning; Precision livestock

期刊名称:COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:6.757; 五年影响因子:6.817 )

ISSN: 0168-1699

年卷期: 2022 年 193 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cattle identification is crucial to be registered for breeding association, food quality tracing, disease prevention and control and fake insurance claims. Traditional non-biometrics methods for cattle identification is not really satisfactory in providing reliability due to theft, fraud, and duplication. In this study, a computer vision technique was proposed to facilitate precision animal management and improve livestock welfare. This paper presents a novel face identification framework by integrating light-weight RetinaFace-mobilenet with Additive Angular Margin Loss (ArcFace), namely CattleFaceNet. RetinaFace-mobilenet is designed for face detection and location, and ArcFace is adopted to strengthen the within-class compactness and also between-class discrepancy during training. Experiments on real-word scenarios dataset prove that RetinaFace-mobilenet achieves superior detection performance and significantly accelerates the computation time against RetinaNet. Three loss functions utilized in human face recognition combined with RetinaFace-mobilenet are compared and results indict that the proposed CattleFaceNet outperforms others with identification accuracy of 91.3% and processing time of 24 frames per second (FPS). This research work demonstrates the potential candidate of CattleFaceNet for livestock identification in real time in practical production scenarios.

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