Allelopathic effects of allelochemicals of Ginkgo biloba leaf on fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum) of hot pepper
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Hou, Y. X. 1 ; Song, X. Y. 1 ; Yin, Y. L. 1 ; Li, Y. S. 1 ; Yang, J. S. 1 ; Zheng, J. Y. 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Shenyang Univ, Sch Environm, Key Lab Reg Environm & Ecoremediat, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110044, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetable & Flower, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China
关键词: Allelochemical;allelopathy;Capsicum frutescens;Fusarium oxysporum;GC-MS;Ginkgo biloba;inhibition;leaf;mycelial growth;promotion;spore germination
期刊名称:ALLELOPATHY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:0.962; 五年影响因子:0.99 )
ISSN: 0971-4693
年卷期: 2016 年 39 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In laboratory bioassay, we analyzed the allelochemicals in leaves of ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) and determined their allelopathic effects on fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum) of hot pepper. The extract of G. biloba leaves inhibited the growth of fungus at 0.04 g l(-1) concentrations, whereas, control was stimulatory. Twenty two types of allelochemicals were identified and 8 (2-Hydroxypropionic acid, benzoic acid, myristic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy cinnamic acid, n-hexadecanoic acid, 8-octadecenoic acid, eicosanoic acid. 2-hydroxypropionic acid) were bioassayed for their allelopathic effects on mycelial growth and spore germination of fusarium wilt. The myristic acid, 9-octadecenoic acid and eicosanoic acid at 200 mu M concentrations, promoted the mycelial growth and spore germination of fusarium wilt. However, 2-hydroxypropionic acid, benzoic acid, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-cinnamic acid and n-Hexadecanoic acid inhibited the mycelial growth and spore germination of fusarium wilt at this concentration. The allelochemicals differed in effects on fusarium wilt.
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