您好,欢迎访问江西省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Cover cropping shifts microbial life-history strategies to promote necromass carbon accumulation through soil metabolite mediation in orchard systems

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Yutao 1 ; Liu, Jia 2 ; Liu, Kailou 3 ; Li, Daming 3 ; Cui, Rong 4 ; Liu, Yaxin 4 ; Xiang, Xingjia 1 ; Liu, Ming 4 ;

作者机构: 1.Anhui Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Anhui Prov Key Lab Wetland Ecosyst Protect & Resto, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China

2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizat & Resources & Environm Inst, Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Red Soil Improvement, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China

3.Jiangxi Inst Red Soil & Germplasm Resources, Nanchang 330029, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

关键词: Cover crop amendment; Microbial life-history strategy; Microbial necromass carbon; Bacterial community assembly; Soil metabolites

期刊名称:SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH ( 影响因子:6.8; 五年影响因子:7.8 )

ISSN: 0167-1987

年卷期: 2025 年 254 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Preliminary studies suggest that cover cropping (CC) enhances necromass carbon (C) accumulation, but the specific mechanisms linking microbial life-history strategies and soil biochemical pathways remain unclear. This study investigated these processes in orchard systems under hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) cover in southern China, focusing on quantifying necromass C using biomarker analysis and examining the contributions of microbial assembly, life-history strategies, and soil metabolites to necromass C. Compared to clean tillage (CT), CC increased necromass C by 33.90 % and soil organic carbon (SOC) by 27.36 %. CC also enhanced homogeneous selection (HS), boosting bacterial community assembly by 12.85 % compared to CT, reinforcing deterministic processes. Additionally, CC shifted microbial life-history strategies toward the Y-strategy, enriching certain Proteobacteria with strong growth potential, leading to a 40.87 % increase in their relative abundance. Metabolites from the lipid and nucleic acid metabolic pathways, including lipids and lipid-like molecules (LL) as well as nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues (NN), were significantly enhanced under CC, with relative abundances increasing by 94.85 % and 27.73 %, respectively, and positively correlating with necromass C. Partial least squares path modeling indicated that CC altered the bacterial community composition, ultimately increasing necromass C content, with this effect primarily mediated by soil metabolites. Overall, these findings demonstrate that CC promotes Y-strategist dominance through HS, which regulates LL and NN metabolism to promote necromass C accumulation. This study reveals novel perspectives on the microbial-mediated biochemical processes governing necromass C dynamics in orchard ecosystems, offering practical implications for sustainable agricultural management.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>