文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Jubin ¹ ; Zhang, Qingling ¹ ; Tung, Jeffrey ² ; Zhang, Xi ¹ ; Liu, Dan ¹ ; Deng, Yingtian ¹ ; Tian, Zhendong ¹ ; Chen, Huilan ¹ ; Wang, Taotao ¹ ; Yin, Weixiao ³ ; Li, Bo ³ ; Lai, Zhibing ⁴ ; Dinesh-Kumar, Savithramma P. ⁵ ; Baker, Barbara ² ; Li, Feng ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Forestry Sci, Natl Key Lab Germplasm Innovat & Utilizat Fruit &, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

2.Univ Calif Berkeley, Plant Gene Express Ctr, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

3.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

4.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

5.Univ Calif Davis, Coll Biol Sci, Dept Plant Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA

6.Univ Calif Davis, Coll Biol Sci, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA

7.Jiangxi Acad Sci, Key Lab Hort Plant Genet & Improvement Jiangxi Pro, Inst Biol & Resources, Nanchang 330299, Peoples R China

8.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China

9.Hubei Hongshan Lab, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

关键词： Nicotiana tabacum; Nicotiana benthamiana; genomics; evolution; disease resistance; NLR

期刊名称：MOLECULAR PLANT （ 影响因子：27.5； 五年影响因子：22.6 ）

ISSN： 1674-2052

年卷期： 2024 年 17 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Nicotiana tabacum and Nicotiana benthamiana are widely used models in plant biology research. However, genomic studies of these species have lagged. Here we report the chromosome-level reference genome assemblies forN. benthamiana and N. tabacum with an estimated 99.5% and 99.8% completeness, respectively. Sensitive transcription start and termination site sequencing methods were developed and used for accurate gene annotation inN. tabacum. Comparative analyses revealed evidence for the parental origins and chromosome structural changes, leading to hybrid genome formation of each species. Interestingly, the antiviral silencing genesRDR1,RDR6,DCL2,DCL3, andAGO2were lost from one or both subgenomes in N. benthamiana, while both homeologs were kept in N. tabacum. Furthermore, theN. benthamianagenome encodes fewer immune receptors and signaling components than that ofN. tabacum. These find-ings uncover possible reasons underlying the hypersusceptible nature ofN. benthamiana. We developedthe user-friendly Nicomics (http://lifenglab.hzau.edu.cn/Nicomics/) web server to facilitate better use ofNicotianagenomic resources as well as gene structure and expression analyses.