文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Fan, Yu ¹ ; Zhao, Wenhua ¹ ; Tang, Xiaolin ¹ ; Yang, Mei ¹ ; Yang, Yingqing ² ; Zhang, Zixuan ¹ ; Cheng, Baoping ³ ; Zhou, Erxun ¹ ; He, Zhenrui ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Microbial Signals & Dis Con, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

2.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China

3.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect,Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangdong Prov Key Lab High Technol Plant Protect, Key Lab Green Prevent & Control Fruits & Vegetable, Beijing 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词： Mycovirus; Rice false smut; Co-infection; Biocontrol

期刊名称：RICE （ 影响因子：4.8； 五年影响因子：5.4 ）

ISSN： 1939-8425

年卷期： 2024 年 17 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Rice false smut caused by Ustilaginoidea virens has become one of the most important diseases of rice. Mycoviruses are viruses that can infect fungi with the potential to control fungal diseases. However, little is known about the biocontrol role of hypoviruses in U. virens. In this study, we revealed that the hypovirulence-associated U. virens strain Uv325 was co-infected by four novel mycoviruses from three lineages, designated Ustilaginoidea virens RNA virus 16 (UvRV16), Ustilaginoidea virens botourmiavirus virus 8 (UvBV8), Ustilaginoidea virens botourmiavirus virus 9 (UvBV9), and Ustilaginoidea virens narnavirus virus 13 (UvNV13), respectively. The U. virens strain co-infected by four mycoviruses showed slower growth rates, reduced conidial yield, and attenuated pigmentation. We demonstrated that UvRV16 was not only the major factor responsible for the hypovirulent phenotype in U. vriens, but also able to prevent U. virens to accumulate more mycotoxin, thereby weakening the inhibitory effects on rice seed germination and seedling growth. Additionally, we indicated that UvRV16 can disrupt the antiviral response of U. virens by suppressing the transcriptional expression of multiple genes involved in autophagy and RNA silencing. In conclusion, our study provided new insights into the biological control of rice false smut.